Does Shure SM7B Need 48v Phantom Power?

shure-sm7b-vocal-dynamic-microphone-for-broadcast-podcast-recording-xlr-studio-mic-for-music-speech-wide-range-frequency-4

Are you curious if the Shure SM7B microphone needs 48v phantom power? Well, you’re not alone. In fact, many people wonder about the need for phantom power when using this popular microphone.

In this article, we will delve into the details and demystify the role of 48v phantom power with the Shure SM7B. By understanding this relationship, you’ll be able to optimize your recordings and achieve the best sound quality possible.

So, let’s get started and find out if the SM7B requires phantom power or not.

Phantom Power For Shure SM7B

If you’re using an inline preamp like the Cloudlifter with your Shure SM7B, you’ll need 48v of phantom power for the preamp to function properly. The Cloudlifter is designed to provide +25dB of clean gain to low-sensitive and ribbon microphones, like the SM7B, in order to enhance their sound quality.

However, the Cloudlifter requires phantom power to work effectively. Phantom power is necessary to power the preamp and ensure optimal performance. Without 48v of phantom power, the Cloudlifter won’t be able to provide the desired gain and may result in subpar audio quality.

Therefore, it’s important to make sure that your audio interface or mixer is capable of supplying the necessary phantom power when using an inline preamp like the Cloudlifter with your Shure SM7B.

Phantom Power With An Inline Preamp

When using an inline preamp with your Shure SM7B, you’ll need to provide 48v of phantom power for the preamp to function properly. An inline preamp like the Cloudlifter, Fethead, or Dynamite can enhance the performance of your SM7B by providing clean gain and improving signal quality.

However, these inline preamps require phantom power to operate. Phantom power is necessary to power the preamp and ensure optimal performance. So, if you’re using an inline preamp with your SM7B, make sure to provide 48v of phantom power to the preamp.

This will ensure that both the preamp and the microphone work together seamlessly and deliver the best possible audio quality.

What is an Inline Preamp

An inline preamp like the CL-1 Cloudlifter is a device that provides additional gain and enhances the performance of your microphone. It’s a compact and portable device that can be connected between your microphone and audio interface or mixer.

The purpose of an inline preamp is to boost the signal from your microphone, allowing you to achieve a higher output level and improve the overall sound quality. It’s particularly useful for low-output microphones, such as dynamic and ribbon mics, that require more gain to reach optimal levels.

When Do We Need to Use an Inline Preamp

So, when do you need to use an inline preamp?

Well, there are a few situations where it can come in handy.

The Audio Interface Does Not Supply Enough Power

When purchasing audio equipment, it’s important to understand the key specifications of your microphone and interface.

The Shure SM7B is a low-sensitive microphone, and like all low-output mics, it requires a mic preamp with at least 60dB of clean gain. This means that our interface should be able to provide that level of gain.

Many audio interfaces are designed for condenser microphones, which are high-sensitive microphones and don’t require as much gain. As a result, most low-end audio interfaces do not supply enough gain volume.

What you need to focus on with your interface is its gain range. If the gain range is less than 60dB, it will not provide enough gain for your SM7B. In this case, you will need an inline preamp, such as the Cloudlifter, to achieve a higher volume.

In such cases, using an inline preamp like the Cloudlifter CL-1 can be beneficial. The Cloudlifter CL-1 is designed to provide +25dB of clean gain to dynamic microphones, enhancing their sound quality and ensuring a good output level.

Check out our list of the best audio interfaces for other excellent options.

Noisy Audio Interface

When your audio interface has excessive self-noise, but you want to improve the sound quality, you may need to use an inline preamp. Here are five reasons why using an inline preamp can be beneficial:

  • Reduces the need for excessive gain: An inline preamp like the Cloudlifter can provide clean gain to your microphone, allowing you to lower the gain on your audio interface. This reduces the amplification of the self-noise from the interface, resulting in a cleaner signal.
  • Improves sound quality: By using an inline preamp, you can achieve a better signal-to-noise ratio, resulting in improved sound quality with reduced noise.
  • Avoids distortion: Excessive gain from the audio interface can lead to distortion in the signal. Using an inline preamp allows you to achieve the desired level without distorting the audio.
  • Works with any interface: An inline preamp can be used with any audio interface, regardless of its quality or gain range. This makes it a versatile solution for improving the sound quality of your recordings.
  • Preserves the natural sound: The inline preamp enhances the signal from your microphone without coloring or altering its natural sound, allowing you to capture the true character of your audio source.

Long Cable Runs

If you are experiencing significant loss of gain due to long cable runs, you may need to use an inline preamp. Long cable runs can cause signal degradation and result in a weaker and noisier audio signal reaching your audio interface. An inline preamp, such as the Cloudlifter CL-1, can provide additional clean gain to boost the signal and compensate for the loss. This can help maintain a strong and clear audio signal even over long cable runs. By using an inline preamp, you can ensure that your microphone signal remains strong and free from interference throughout the entire length of the cable.

What Is The Best Inline Preamp?

If you’re looking for the best inline preamps for your Shure SM7B microphone, there are a few options to consider.

Cloudlifter CL-1

The Cloudlifter CL-1 is a highly recommended inline preamp for the Shure SM7B, providing a significant gain boost and enhancing sound quality. This preamp is perfect for use with dynamic microphones or audio interfaces with weak preamps. It doesn’t require its own power source as it draws phantom power from the preamp, making it convenient to use.

The Cloudlifter CL-1 is known for its solid metal build quality and compatibility with the Shure SM7B and other dynamic mics. It reduces the need for post-production volume adjustments and works well with Focusrite and SM7B setups. However, it’s important to note that the Cloudlifter CL-1 can be expensive and requires two XLR cables for setup.

Product Specs:

  • Dimensions: 4.9 x 4.9 x 11.99 cm
  • Weight: 320 grams
  • Number of channels: 1
  • Frequency range: 40 – 15000 Hz
  • Noise level: 25 dB

Pros

  • Provides a significant gain boost
  • Enhances sound quality
  • Draws phantom power, no separate power source is needed
  • Solid metal build quality
  • Compatible with Shure SM7B and other dynamic mics
  • Reduces the need for post-production volume adjustments
  • Works well with Focusrite and SM7B setups

Cons

  • Expensive
  • Requires two XLR cables for setup

TritonAudio FetHead

You should consider the TritonAudio FetHead as the best inline preamp for your Shure SM7B microphone. The FetHead is a low-noise Class A JEFT amplifier with a double single-ended amplifier topology. It comes in a shielded enclosure and features four matched JFETs. With its compact design and dimensions of 16 x 9 x 1 cm, weighing only 82 grams, it’s a convenient and portable option. The FetHead requires 24 volts of voltage and works well with dynamic mics like the Shure SM7B.

Product Specs:

  • Low noise Class A JEFT amplifier
  • Double single-ended amplifier topology
  • Shielded enclosure
  • 4 matched JFETs
  • Product dimensions: 16 x 9 x 1 cm; 82 grams
  • Voltage: 24 volts

Pros

  • Adds a large gain boost for mics that require it
  • Compact design eliminates the need for an extra XLR cable
  • Improved recording level and reduced noise
  • Convenient for traveling due to its size

Cons

  • Requires an audio interface with 48v phantom power
  • Rode dynamic microphones may require additional equipment
  • Not suitable for mics that don’t require a gain boost

Dynamite Active in-Line Preamp

Get ready to experience enhanced gain and improved audio quality with the Dynamite Active in-Line Preamp for your Shure SM7B microphone. This preamp is designed to provide up to +28dB of clean and consistent gain, ensuring that your mic preamp receives the proper level for optimal gain staging.

With state-of-the-art electronics and high-grade FETs, this preamp offers low noise and a neutral, balanced sound quality. Its slim and rugged all-metal housing with a premium finish makes it durable for on-the-go use. Additionally, the Dynamite Active in-Line Preamp efficiently rejects electrical interference and noise, resulting in pristine sound quality.

Product Specs:

  • Frequency Range: 10Hz-120,000Hz
  • Max Output: 8.3dBv
  • Power: 48V
  • Impedance: 138 Ohms
  • Current Consumption: 3.0 mA
  • Item Weight: 1.6 ounces
  • Product Dimensions: 1.26 x 1.26 x 6.3 inches
  • Country of Origin: China
  • ASIN: B07JNK3HHH
  • Item model number: DM-1

Pros

  • Provides up to +28dB of clean and consistent gain
  • Low noise and neutral, balanced sound quality
  • Slim and rugged all-metal housing

Cons

  • May not be compatible with all mixers that provide Phantom Power
  • Clumsiness with XLR connections due to added weight and bulkiness

Conclusion

In conclusion, while the Shure SM7B microphone doesn’t require 48v phantom power, there are situations where adding it can enhance its performance.

By using an inline preamp, you can boost the microphone’s signal and achieve optimal sound quality.

Just like adding the right seasoning to a dish, using phantom power with the SM7B allows you to fine-tune your recordings and bring out the best flavors in your sound.

So, don’t be afraid to experiment and unleash the full potential of your SM7B!